How to use the PDF 2-up tool
- Drop a PDF onto the box or press Choose a file.
- Choose the Page size of the sheets you will print on: A4, US Letter, US Legal, A3 or A5.
- Tick Thin border around each page if you want a light grey frame around each half, which helps when cutting sheets in two.
- Press Make 2-up PDF and download the file, named with
-2upadded.
What it does and when to use it
Printing two pages per sheet halves the paper and makes a long document much easier to carry:
- Reading drafts. Review a 40-page report on 20 sheets, with room in the outer margins for notes.
- Lecture notes and handouts that students will read, not frame.
- Proofing a booklet’s spreads, since two facing pages appear side by side.
- Cutting into halves. On A4 sheets each half is a little smaller than A5, so A5 flyers print two at a time, slightly reduced, and can be cut apart along the border.
If you want even more pages per sheet for slides or thumbnails, the PDF 4-up tool puts four in a grid. Check how many sheets you will need first with the PDF page counter.
How it works
pdf-lib (@cantoo/pdf-lib) builds a new PDF in your browser. Each sheet is the chosen size turned to landscape, with an 8 mm margin all round and a 6 mm gap down the middle. Pages are taken in pairs: the first goes in the left half, the second in the right. Each page is embedded as a vector drawing (not a picture), scaled to fit its half without stretching, and centred. Pages that carry a rotation setting are placed the way they display. With the border option, a thin light-grey rectangle is drawn around each half. Your file is not uploaded, and nothing extra is downloaded.
On A4 sheets each half is 137.5 × 194 mm. An A4 page therefore appears at about 137 × 194 mm, and a US Letter page on Letter sheets at about 60% of its size.
Worked examples
A 12-page A4 report. Page size A4, no border. The summary reads 12 pages → 6 sheets. Sheet 1 has pages 1 and 2, sheet 6 has pages 11 and 12.
A 13-page handout with borders. The result has 7 landscape sheets with a frame around each page; the right half of sheet 7 is empty.
US Letter. Choose US Letter for printers in North America; the same pairs are placed on 11 × 8.5 inch landscape sheets.
Limits and tips
- Links, bookmarks, form fields and the document title are not carried into the new file, because each page is placed as a drawing.
- Text stays sharp and selectable, since pages are not turned into images.
- To print a booklet that folds in the middle, the page order needs rearranging first; this tool keeps reading order.
- Password-protected files must be unlocked first with Unlock PDF.
Frequently asked questions
How small will the text be?
Why are the sheets landscape?
What happens with an odd number of pages?
Is this the same as my printer's "2 pages per sheet" setting?
How do we know nothing is uploaded? Test it yourself on the privacy proof page.