BMI Calculator — WHO and Asian-Indian Categories for Adults

Enter your height and weight in metric or imperial units to get your body mass index (BMI), your category under both the WHO and the Asian-Indian thresholds, and the weight range those thresholds call healthy for your height.

Live demo · real result from this tool
Units
BMI23.53 kg/m²
WHO category
Normal weight
Asian-Indian category
Overweight
Healthy weight for your height (WHO 18.5–24.9)
53.5–72 kg
Healthy weight (Asian-Indian 18.0–22.9)
52–66.2 kg

Category thresholds

WHO (international)BMIAsian-Indian (India consensus 2009)BMI
Underweightbelow 18.5Underweightbelow 18.0
Normal weight18.5–24.9Normal18.0–22.9
Pre-obese (overweight)25.0–29.9Overweight23.0–24.9
Obese class I30.0–34.9Obese25 and above
Obese class II35.0–39.9
Obese class III40 and above

For adults only — not for children, during pregnancy, or as a body-fat measure for muscular people. Use the Asian-Indian thresholds if you are of South Asian ancestry.

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How to use the BMI calculator

  1. Choose Units: Metric or Imperial.
  2. For metric, enter Height in centimetres and Weight in kilograms.
  3. For imperial, enter Height (feet), Height (inches) and Weight in pounds.
  4. Read your BMI, your WHO category and your Asian-Indian category.
  5. Check the healthy weight range for your height under each set of thresholds, and the full category table below.

What it does and when to use it

BMI is a quick way to compare your weight with your height. Doctors and public health bodies use it as a first screening step, because it needs nothing more than a tape measure and a scale.

This calculator is different from many in one way: it shows two sets of categories side by side. The WHO thresholds are used internationally. The Asian-Indian thresholds come from a 2009 consensus statement and use lower cut-offs. The same BMI can therefore fall in different categories, as the first worked example shows.

Use it to check where you stand, to find a weight range to talk about with your doctor, or to track a trend over time. For calorie needs, see the TDEE Calculator. To plan meals around a calorie target, use the Macro Calculator. If you are also tracking blood pressure, the Blood Pressure Calculator explains readings.

How it works

  • Metric: BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m)²
  • Imperial: BMI = 703 × weight (lb) ÷ height (in)²
  • Healthy weight range = lower and upper BMI limit × height (m)², shown in your units.
WHO category BMI Asian-Indian category BMI
Underweight below 18.5 Underweight below 18.0
Normal weight 18.5–24.9 Normal 18.0–22.9
Pre-obese (overweight) 25.0–29.9 Overweight 23.0–24.9
Obese class I 30.0–34.9 Obese 25 and above
Obese class II 35.0–39.9
Obese class III 40 and above

The WHO thresholds come from the WHO Global Database on BMI. The Asian-Indian thresholds come from Misra and colleagues’ consensus statement (2009). The calculation runs in your browser.

Worked examples

170 cm and 68 kg. BMI = 68 ÷ 1.70² = 23.53 kg/m². That is Normal weight under WHO, but Overweight under the Asian-Indian thresholds. The healthy range for this height is 53.5–72 kg (WHO) or 52–66.2 kg (Asian-Indian).

5 ft 10 in and 200 lb. BMI = 703 × 200 ÷ 70² = 28.69. That is Pre-obese (overweight) under WHO and Obese under the Asian-Indian thresholds. The WHO healthy range for this height is 128.9–173.5 lb.

160 cm and 45 kg. BMI = 17.58 kg/m², which is Underweight under both sets. The healthy range starts at 47.4 kg (WHO) or 46.1 kg (Asian-Indian).

Limits and tips

  • For adults only. It is not for children, teenagers or pregnancy.
  • BMI does not measure body fat or show where fat is stored.
  • Use the threshold set that matches your ancestry, and discuss the result with a doctor rather than acting on it alone.
  • Measure height without shoes, and weigh yourself at a similar time of day if you track BMI over time.

Frequently asked questions

How is BMI calculated?
BMI is weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. In imperial units it is 703 × weight in pounds ÷ height in inches squared. Both give the same number.
What are the WHO BMI categories?
Underweight is below 18.5, normal weight is 18.5 to 24.9, pre-obese (overweight) is 25.0 to 29.9, and obese is 30 or above. Obesity is split into class I (30.0 to 34.9), class II (35.0 to 39.9) and class III (40 and above).
Why does the calculator show an Asian-Indian category too?
A 2009 consensus statement for Asian Indians, published in the Journal of the Association of Physicians of India, set lower cut-offs. Normal is 18.0 to 22.9, overweight is 23.0 to 24.9 and obesity is 25 or above. If you are of South Asian ancestry, these thresholds are the more relevant ones.
Is BMI accurate for athletes?
Not very. BMI only compares weight with height. It cannot tell muscle from fat, so a muscular person can have a high BMI with little body fat. It also says nothing about where fat is stored.
Can I use it for children or during pregnancy?
No. The categories here are for adults. Children and teenagers are assessed with age- and sex-specific growth charts, and BMI is not used to judge weight during pregnancy. Ask a doctor or midwife instead.
What should I do with my result?
Treat it as a screening number, not a diagnosis. If your BMI is outside the healthy range, or you are worried about your weight, talk to a doctor, who can look at other measures as well.

Sources

  1. WHO Global Database on Body Mass Index — international classification of adult underweight, overweight and obesity — World Health Organization, accessed 2026-10-02
  2. Body mass index among adults (indicators BMI < 18.5, ≥ 25, ≥ 30) — World Health Organization, accessed 2026-10-02
  3. Misra A et al. Consensus statement for diagnosis of obesity, abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome for Asian Indians. JAPI 2009;57:163-170 — Journal of the Association of Physicians of India (via PubMed), accessed 2026-10-02

Written by the ToolsRift team · Last updated · Figures last verified

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