Electric charge converter — mAh, Ah, coulombs and faradays

Enter an amount of charge, such as a battery's mAh rating, pick its unit and the one you need, and get the answer plus the same charge in 11 units, from elementary charges to faradays.

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5,000 milliampere-hours =18,000 coulombs

5,000 milliampere-hours in every unit

UnitValue
coulombs18,000
millicoulombs18,000,000
microcoulombs18,000,000,000
nanocoulombs18,000,000,000,000
ampere-hours5
milliampere-hours5,000
ampere-minutes300
faradays0.186556853813
abcoulombs1,800
statcoulombs53,962,642,440,000
elementary charges1.123472e+23

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How to use the electric charge converter

  1. Type the amount in Value. The default is 5,000.
  2. Choose its unit in From, for example milliampere-hours.
  3. Choose the unit you need in To, for example coulombs. The result appears at once.
  4. The table under the answer gives the same charge in all 11 units. Swap From and To with the arrow button.

What it does and when to use it

Electric charge is how much electricity has flowed. Battery makers state it in mAh or Ah, physics and chemistry use coulombs, electrochemists use faradays, and particle physics counts elementary charges (the charge of one proton).

Use the converter to compare a phone battery in mAh with a car battery in Ah, to put a battery capacity into coulombs for a physics problem, or to find how many electrons pass in a circuit. If you know the current and the time instead, multiply amps by seconds to get coulombs; the current converter helps with mA or µA, and the Ohm’s law calculator finds the current from voltage and resistance.

How it works

Every unit is stored in coulombs.

Unit Coulombs Definition
ampere-minute 60 1 A for 60 s
milliampere-hour 3.6 0.001 A for 3,600 s
ampere-hour 3,600 1 A for 3,600 s
faraday 96,485.3321233 e × Nᴀ
abcoulomb 10 CGS-EMU unit
statcoulomb 3.33564095198 × 10⁻¹⁰ 0.1 ÷ c
elementary charge 1.602176634 × 10⁻¹⁹ exact since 2019

The elementary charge (1.602176634 × 10⁻¹⁹ C), the Avogadro constant (6.02214076 × 10²³ per mole) and the speed of light (299,792,458 m/s) are exact defining constants in the SI Brochure, so every factor here is exact or derived exactly. Results show 12 significant figures.

Worked examples

A phone battery. 3,000 mAh = 3 ampere-hours, which is 10,800 coulombs or about 0.112 faradays.

A 20,000 mAh power bank. That is 72,000 coulombs (20 Ah, 1,200 ampere-minutes).

Counting electrons. 1 coulomb = 6.241509e+18 elementary charges, about 6.24 billion billion.

Limits and tips

  • Real capacity is less than the label when a battery is old, cold or drained fast. The converter only changes units.
  • Power banks often quote the internal cell’s mAh at about 3.7 V, while the USB output is at 5 V or more, so the mAh you get out at the higher voltage is lower.
  • Very large or small values switch to scientific notation (such as 6.74083e+22).

Frequently asked questions

Is mAh a measure of energy?
No, it is charge. To get energy you need the voltage too. Watt-hours = amp-hours × volts, so a 3,000 mAh cell at a nominal 3.7 V stores about 3 × 3.7 = 11.1 Wh. For energy units, use the energy converter.
How many coulombs are in 1 mAh?
3.6 C exactly. One ampere is one coulomb per second, and one hour is 3,600 seconds, so 1 Ah = 3,600 C and 1 mAh = 3.6 C.
What is a faraday?
The charge of one mole of electrons, about 96,485.33 C. It is used in electrochemistry, for example to work out how much metal plating or battery reaction a given charge produces.
Why does another source give 96,485.31 C for a faraday?
Older tables, including NIST's 2008 guide, used measured constants. Since 2019 the elementary charge and the Avogadro constant are fixed exactly in the SI, and their product gives 96,485.3321233… C, which this tool uses.
What are abcoulombs and statcoulombs?
Units from the old CGS systems used in some physics books. An abcoulomb is exactly 10 C. A statcoulomb is 0.1 divided by the speed of light in m/s, about 3.33564 × 10⁻¹⁰ C.

Sources

  1. SI Brochure: The International System of Units (SI), 9th edition — BIPM, accessed 2026-10-08
  2. NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: Factors for units listed alphabetically — NIST, accessed 2026-10-08

Written by the ToolsRift team · Last updated

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