Dynamic viscosity converter — cP, Pa·s, poise and reyn

Enter a dynamic viscosity, pick its unit and the one you need, and get the answer plus the same value in eight SI, CGS and US units, from micropoise to reyn.

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1 centipoise (cP) =0.001 Pa·s

1 centipoise (cP) in every unit

UnitValue
Pa·s0.001
mPa·s1
poise (P)0.01
centipoise (cP)1
micropoise (µP)10,000
lbf·s/ft²0.000020885434
lb/(ft·s)0.000671968975
reyn (lbf·s/in²)0.000000145038

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How to use the dynamic viscosity converter

  1. Type the viscosity in Value. The default is 1.
  2. Choose its unit in From, such as centipoise (cP).
  3. Choose the unit you need in To, such as Pa·s. The answer appears at once.
  4. Read the table of all eight units below the answer, or press swap to reverse the direction.

What it does and when to use it

Dynamic viscosity, also called absolute viscosity, tells you how thick a fluid is when it is pushed or stirred. Paint, adhesive, food and lab data sheets usually give it in centipoise or mPa·s. Engineering formulas for pipe flow and lubrication use Pa·s, and older US references use lbf·s/ft² or reyn.

Use this converter when a supplier’s cP figure must go into a formula in Pa·s, or when a US textbook value needs to match your SI calculation. If you have the fluid’s density, the density converter gets it into kg/m³ so you can work out kinematic viscosity. If you are not sure which kind of viscosity you have, the combined viscosity converter lists both families and tells you when they cannot be mixed.

How it works

Every unit is stored in pascal-seconds.

Unit Pa·s
mPa·s, centipoise 0.001
poise 0.1
micropoise 0.0000001
lb/(ft·s) 1.48816394357
lbf·s/ft² 47.8802589803
reyn (lbf·s/in²) 6,894.75729317

The poise is the CGS unit, exactly 0.1 Pa·s, and NIST lists it that way. The US units are built from the exact pound (0.45359237 kg), foot (0.3048 m), inch (0.0254 m) and standard gravity (9.80665 m/s²). The tool multiplies by the From factor, divides by the To factor, and shows up to 12 significant figures.

Worked examples

A thick liquid on a data sheet. 250 cP = 0.25 Pa·s, which is 2.5 poise.

A bearing-design unit. 1 reyn = 6,894,757.29317 centipoise (cP). That is why oil viscosities in reyn are tiny numbers.

Water in US units. Water near 25 °C is roughly 0.89 mPa·s. That is 0.000018588036 lbf·s/ft², or 0.000598052388 lb/(ft·s).

Limits and tips

  • Always note the temperature with a viscosity value. The converter cannot correct for it.
  • Non-Newtonian fluids such as ketchup or paint have a viscosity that changes with stirring speed. Compare values measured at the same shear rate.
  • Oil grades such as SAE 10W-30 are not viscosity units, so they cannot be entered here.

Frequently asked questions

Is centipoise the same as mPa·s?
Yes. 1 cP = 1 mPa·s = 0.001 Pa·s exactly. Data sheets use both, so you can swap one for the other without changing the number.
What is the difference between dynamic and kinematic viscosity?
Dynamic viscosity (cP, Pa·s) is how strongly a fluid resists being sheared. Kinematic viscosity (cSt, mm²/s) is dynamic viscosity divided by density. To go between them you need the density, so use the kinematic viscosity converter after dividing.
Why are there two pound-based units with different values?
lbf·s/ft² uses pound-force, while lb/(ft·s) uses pound-mass. One lbf·s/ft² is about 32.17 times bigger, because standard gravity is about 32.17 ft/s². Check which one a US table means before you convert.
What is a reyn?
One pound-force second per square inch, about 6,894.76 Pa·s. It is mostly used for lubricating oils in bearing design. Oil viscosities in reyn are usually written in micro-reyn (millionths of a reyn).
Does viscosity change with temperature?
Yes, often a lot. Oils and syrups thin out quickly as they warm. A viscosity value only means something with its temperature, which this tool does not change.

Sources

  1. NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.9: Factors for units listed by kind of quantity (viscosity, dynamic) — NIST, accessed 2026-10-08

Written by the ToolsRift team · Last updated

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