Magnetic flux converter — webers and maxwells

Enter a magnetic flux, choose its unit and the one you want, and the converter shows the result plus the same flux in all six SI and CGS units.

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100,000,000 maxwells (G·cm²) =1 weber (Wb = V·s = T·m²)

100,000,000 maxwells (G·cm²) in every unit

UnitValue
webers (Wb = V·s = T·m²)1
milliwebers1,000
microwebers1,000,000
nanowebers1,000,000,000
maxwells (G·cm²)100,000,000
kilomaxwells100,000

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How to use the magnetic flux converter

  1. Type the flux in Value.
  2. Pick the unit in From: webers, milliwebers, microwebers, nanowebers, maxwells or kilomaxwells.
  3. Pick the target unit in To.
  4. Read the result and the table of all six units. The swap button reverses the direction.

What it does and when to use it

Magnetic flux measures how much magnetic field threads through a surface, such as the core of a transformer or the face of a magnet. Modern engineering uses the weber and its prefixes. Many magnet datasheets, fluxmeters and older textbooks still use the CGS maxwell, sometimes called a “line”. This converter switches between the two systems without counting zeros by hand.

Typical uses: comparing a fluxmeter reading in maxwells with a design value in µWb, checking a transformer core calculation, or working through a physics problem that mixes CGS and SI. If your numbers are a flux density, turn them into flux first by multiplying by the area. The area converter helps when the area is in cm² or in². Coils link flux to current through inductance, which the inductance converter handles.

How it works

The weber is the base. Conversion is value × from-factor ÷ to-factor:

Unit Webers Also written
milliweber 0.001 mWb
microweber 0.000001 µWb
nanoweber 0.000000001 nWb
maxwell 0.00000001 G·cm², “line”
kilomaxwell 0.00001 kMx, “kiloline”

The maxwell factor follows from the definitions: 1 gauss = 10⁻⁴ T and 1 cm² = 10⁻⁴ m², so 1 G·cm² = 10⁻⁸ T·m² = 10⁻⁸ Wb exactly.

Worked examples

Definition check. 100,000,000 Mx = 1 weber.

SI to CGS. 1 mWb = 100,000 maxwells, or 100 kilomaxwells.

A small magnet. A fluxmeter reading of 2,500 Mx is 25 microwebers.

Limits and tips

  • Only flux units are offered. Teslas, gauss, oersteds and ampere-turns measure different quantities and are not in this list.
  • Sign matters in physics. Flux can be negative if the field points the other way through your surface; the converter keeps the sign.
  • Results under 1e-9 of a unit show in scientific notation.
  • For the voltage a changing flux induces, work out webers per second and read it as volts; the voltage converter then gives mV or µV.

Frequently asked questions

How many maxwells are in a weber?
Exactly 100,000,000 (10⁸). The maxwell is the CGS unit, equal to one gauss times one square centimetre, and the weber is the SI unit, one tesla times one square metre.
Is magnetic flux the same as magnetic field strength?
No. Flux is the total amount of field passing through an area, in webers or maxwells. Flux density is the field per unit area, in teslas or gauss. Use the magnetic field converter for teslas and gauss.
How do I get flux from flux density?
Multiply the flux density by the area it passes through, at right angles. 0.5 T across 0.002 m² is 0.001 Wb, which is 1 mWb or 100,000 maxwells.
What is a line of flux?
An old name for the maxwell. Some older magnet and transformer texts say "lines" or "kilolines", meaning maxwells and kilomaxwells.
Why is the weber written as V·s?
By Faraday's law, a flux that changes by 1 Wb each second through a single loop induces 1 volt. So a weber is a volt-second.

Sources

  1. NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8: Factors for units listed alphabetically — NIST, accessed 2026-10-08

Written by the ToolsRift team · Last updated

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